MARC details
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fixed length control field |
04690nas a22003497a 4500 |
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
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OSt |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
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20220629171108.0 |
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007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER |
International Standard Serial Number |
1138-7262 |
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
Transcribing agency |
Salus Infirmorum |
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
Title |
Abordaje psicológico del paciente quemado = |
Remainder of title |
Psychological approach to burn patients / |
Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Aitana Sánchez Jiménez, Arane Varela Martínez |
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
General note |
Este artículo se encuentra disponible en su edición impresa. |
504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
Bibliography, etc. note |
Bibliografía: p.63-64 |
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
Summary, etc. |
Objetivo: analizar la evidencia científica actual sobre el abordaje psicológico del paciente quemado en la fase aguda del proceso de recuperación. Objetivos específicos: conocer las principales respuestas emocionales en el paciente quemado en fase aguda de hospitalización, determinar las intervenciones enfermeras de soporte emocional dirigidas al paciente quemado y evaluar el impacto emocional que supone el ingreso hospitalario para los familiares.<br/>Método: revisión narrativa a partir de las bases de datos PubMed, Cochrane, Cuiden, CINAHL y Scielo, y de la página web de la Asociación Europea de Quemaduras. Se filtraron los resultados <br/>en inglés/español/portugués e inferiores a cinco años. Se excluyeron los estudios sobre pacientes grandes quemados atendidos en unidades intensivas y los de pacientes ambulatorios.<br/>Resultados: se incluyeron 16 estudios. Las emociones más habituales que experimentó el paciente quemado durante la hospitalización fueron: ansiedad, depresión, dolor, nostalgia, tristeza, miedo, insatisfacción con la imagen corporal, síntomas de trastorno de estrés postraumático y dificultades para dormir. Las terapias no farmacológicas como la aromaterapia, musicoterapia, relajación muscular, hipnosis y realidad virtual demostraron gran eficacia en el abordaje de estas emociones. Además, las quemaduras tuvieron una repercusión psicológica en los familiares de los pacientes, quienes experimentaron cambios de rol y sentimientos de preocupación, pánico, confusión, miedo o ansiedad.<br/>Conclusiones: las lesiones por quemaduras repercuten negativamente sobre el estado emocional del paciente quemado y su familia. Es importante que los profesionales de Enfermería incorporen a la familia en el plan de cuidados y aborden la respuesta emocional del enfermo utilizando terapias complementarias no farmacológicas |
520 8# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
Summary, etc. |
Objectives: to analyse the current scientific evidence about the psychological approach to burn patients at the acute stage of their recovery process. Specific objectives: to understand the main emotional responses in burn patients at the acute stage of hospitalization, to determine the nursing interventions for emotional support targeted to burn patients, and to evaluate the emotional impact represented by hospital admission for relatives. <br/>Method: a narrative review based on the PubMed, Cochrane, Cuiden, CINAHL and Scielo databases, and the European Burns Association website. Results were screened for English / Spanish / Portuguese, and from the last five years. The study excluded those articles on severely burnt patients managed at Intensive Care Units, as well as those on outpatients. <br/>Results: sixteen (16) studies were included. The most frequent emotions experienced by burn patients during hospitalization were anxiety, depression, pain, homesickness, sadness, fear, dissatisfaction with body image, posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms, and difficulties sleeping. Non-pharmacological therapies such as aromatherapy, music therapy, muscle relaxation, hypnosis, and virtual reality, demonstrated great efficacy for addressing these emotions. Besides, burns had psychological impact on patients’ relatives, who experienced changes in role and feelings of concern, panic, confusion, fear or <br/>anxiety. <br/>Conclusions: burn injuries had a negative impact on the emotional status of the burn patients and their relatives. It is important for Nursing professionals to incorporate the family in the plan of care, and to address the emotional response of the patient by using complementary non-pharmacological therapies |
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
quemaduras |
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
paciente quemado |
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
atención hospitalaria |
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
atención de Enfermería |
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
impacto psicosocial |
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
intervenciones no farmacológicas |
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
burns |
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
burn patient |
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
hospital care |
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
nursing care |
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
psychosocial impact |
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
non-pharmacological interventions |
773 ## - HOST ITEM ENTRY |
Related parts |
-- 2022 v. 25, n.2, p.56-64 |
Title |
Metas de enfermería. |
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Universal Decimal Classification |
Koha item type |
Artículo de revista |