MARC details
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05376nmi a22003617a 4500 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
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OSt |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
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20191114184548.0 |
| 006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS |
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| 007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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180124d2019 sp ||||| |||| 00| 0 spa d |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
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| Transcribing agency |
Salus Infirmorum |
| 100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Personal name |
Delgado Ortiz de Urbina, Santiago |
| 9 (RLIN) |
3388 |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
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| Title |
Efectividad de la punción seca en la normalización de la mecánica muscular y aumento de su rendimiento / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Santiago Delgado Ortiz de Urbina; tutor: Sara García Isidoro y Sara Perpiñá Martínez |
| Medium |
[Trabajo Fin de Grado] |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
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| Date of publication, distribution, etc. |
2019 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
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| Extent |
1 archivo (pdf.) ; |
| Dimensions |
2,45 MB |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
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| General note |
Trabajo fin de grado. Defendido en 2019 |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
Marco teórico: las lesiones son uno de los mayores temores a los que se exponen los deportistas, presentando estas, diferentes índices tanto de ocurrencia como de recurrencia en función del deporte, pudiendo llegar a generar un alto grado de discapacidad incluso la retirada de la práctica deportiva.<br/>Objetivo: valorar la efectividad del tratamiento de punción seca sobre puntos gatillo miofasciales (PGMs) latentes en pacientes asintomáticos para implementarla como técnica que ayude a disminuir el riesgo lesional.<br/>Material y método: se realizó un estudio tipo ensayo clínico aleatorio, analítico, experimental, prospectivo longitudinal a doble ciego (paciente y evaluador) con una muestra de 16 sujetos (100% hombres y una edad media 24,75 ± 5,119). El grupo intervención recibió (punción seca + estiramiento post-isométrico). El grupo control recibió (punción seca placebo + estiramiento post-isométrico). Las variables medidas Pre y Post tratamiento fueron: Rango de movimiento articular de la cadera y la rodilla, Velocidades pico de la rodilla y pie, Fuerza de extensión de rodilla, Fuerza explosiva del miembro inferior y Electromiografía (EMG) de superficie para el vasto medial, recto femoral y vasto lateral.<br/>Resultados: 16 sujetos fueron divididos en grupo intervención (n=9) y grupo control (n=7). Se obtuvieron diferencias estadísticamente significativas para las variables de fuerza explosiva del miembro inferior (p=0,025) y para las variables de EMG de superficie para el recto femoral (p=0,009) valoradas a través del test t-Student y vasto lateral (p=0,003) a través de la prueba U de Mann Whitney. Todas las diferencias se obtuvieron en referencia al grupo intervención, al igual que se obtuvieron tendencias de mejora para el resto de variables también en referencia al grupo intervención.<br/>Conclusiones: los resultados sugieren que la aplicación de punción seca provoca mejoras a corto plazo relacionadas con una mejora en la mecánica y rendimiento muscular, siendo estas mejoras: una disminución de la actividad mioeléctrica residual y un aumento de la fuerza explosiva del miembro inferior. |
| 520 8# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
Background: Injuries are one of the greatest fears to which athletes are exposed, presenting these different rates of occurrence and recurrence depending on the sport, and can lead to a high degree of disability even the withdrawal of sports practice.<br/>Purpose: To assess the effectiveness of dry needling treatment on latent PGM in asymptomatic patients in order to implement it as a technique that helps reduce the risk of injury.<br/>Material and method: It was realized a randomized, analytical, experimental, prospective double-blind longitudinal clinical trial (patient and evaluator) was conducted with a sample of 16 subjects (100% male and mean age 24.75 ± 5.119). The intervention group received (dry needling + post-isometric stretching), the control group received (placebo dry needling + post-isometric stretching). The variables measured Pre and Post treatment were: Range of joint movement of the hip and knee, Peak velocities of the knee and foot, Extension force of the knee, Explosive force of the lower limb and Surface electromyography (EMG) for the vastus medialis, rectus femoris and vastus lateralis.<br/>Results: 16 subjects were divided into intervention group (n=9) and control group (n=7). Statistically significant differences were obtained for the explosive force variables of the lower limb (p=0.025) and for the surface electromyography (EMG) variables for the rectus femoris (p=0.009) valued through the t-Student test and the vastus lateralis (p=0.003) through Mann Whitney's U test, all differences were obtained in reference to the intervention group, as well as improvement tendencies were obtained for the rest of variables also in reference to the intervention group.<br/>Conclusions: the results suggest that the application of dry needling causes short-term improvements related to an improvement in mechanics and muscular performance, these improvements being: a decrease in residual myoelectric activity and an increase in the explosive strength of the lower limb. |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
punto gatillo |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
biomecánica |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
fútbol |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
epidemiologia |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
lesiones |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
trigger point |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
biomechanics |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
soccer |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
epidemiology |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
injuries |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Personal name |
García Isidoro, Sara |
| 9 (RLIN) |
3067 |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Personal name |
Perpiñá Martínez, Sara |
| 9 (RLIN) |
3052 |
| 710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME |
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| Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element |
Universidad Pontificia de Salamanca. |
| Subordinate unit |
Facultad de Enfermería y Fisioterapia Salus Infirmorum. |
| -- |
Grado en Fisioterapia. |
| 9 (RLIN) |
489 |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
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| Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Universal Decimal Classification |
| Koha item type |
TFG/TFM |
