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022 _a1538-4683
040 _cSalus Infirmorum
245 0 0 _aCardiovascular Complications of Eating Disorders /
_cDeena Casiero ; William H. Frishman
500 _aPDF en biblioteca
504 _aBibliografía: p. 231
520 8 _aEating disorders (anorexia nervosa and bulimia) are associated with the highest mortality rate of any psychiatric disorder. Much of this mortality and morbidity stem from cardiovascular complications such as arrhythmia related to a prolonged QTc interval and/or electrolyte disorders, hypotension, and bradycardia. Structurally, the heart in patients with eating disorders is atrophic, which may relate to longstanding hypovolemia. These patients have low cardiac output and demonstrate increased peripheral vascular resistance despite the presence of hypotension. The treatment of eating disorders is incremental caloric feeding, which can have its own intrinsic cardiovascular risk (refeeding syndrome) manifested by arrhythmia, tachycardia, congestive heart failure, and sudden cardiac death. Patients will require close monitoring and slower refeedings to minimize the risk of these complications.
653 1 4 _aeating disorders
653 1 4 _aanorexia nervosa
653 1 4 _abulimia
653 1 4 _acardiovascular complications
773 _g--2006, v 14, n 5, p. 227-231
_tCardiology in review
942 _2udc
_cARTÍCULO
999 _c13048
_d13048