000			02260nas a22002417a 4500
003			OSt
005			20210316111526.0
006			m|||||r|||| 00| 0
007			ta
008			171219t2016 sp ||||| |||| 00| 0 spa |
022			_a1356-689X
040			_cSalus Infirmorum
245	0	0	_aThe outcome of hip exercise in patellofemoral pain: A systematic review / _cCatherine Thomson, Oliver Krouwel, Raija Kuisma, Clair Hebron
500			_aPDF en biblioteca
520	8		_aPatellofemoral pain (PFP) is one of the most common lower extremity conditions seen in clinical practice. Current evidence shows that there are hip strength deficits, delayed onset and shorter activation of gluteus medius in people with PFP. The aim of this review was to systematically review the literature to investigate the outcome of hip exercise inpeople with PFP. Method AMED, CINAHL, Cochrane, EMBASE, PEDro, Pubmed, Science direct and SPORTDiscus databases were searched from inception to November 2014 for RCTs, non-randomised studies and case studies. Two independent reviewers assessed each paper for inclusion and quality. Results Twenty one papers were identified;eighteen investigating strengthening exercise, two investigating the effect of neuromuscular exercise and one study investigated the effect of hip exercise for the prevention of PFP. Hip and knee strengthening programmes were shown to be equally effective. Limited evidence indicates that the addition of hip exercise to an exercise programme is beneficial. Limited evidence demonstrates that motor skill retraining in a participant group who displayed abnormal hip alignment in running improves pain. Conclusion The evidence consistently demonstrated that both hip strengthening and neuromuscular exercise has a beneficial effect on pain and function in people with PFP. Strengthening exercise predominantly addressed abductor and external rotator muscle groups. A consensus from PFP researchers for standardisation of methodology is recommended to enable meaningful comparison between trials.
653	1	4	_apatellofemoral
653	1	4	_ahip
653	1	4	_aneuromuscular
653	1	4	_aexercise
653	1	4	_areview
773			_g-- 2016, v 26, p. 1-30 _tManual Therapy
942			_2udc _cARTÍCULO
999			_c12992 _d12992