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022 _a0172-780X
040 _cSalus Infirmorum
245 0 0 _aEpidemiology and risk factors of schizophrenia /
_cJana Janoutová, Petra Janáčková, Omar Šerý, Tomáš Zeman, Petr Ambroz, Martina Kovalová, Kateřina Vařechová, Ladislav Hosák, Vítězslav Jiřík, Vladimír Janout
500 _aEste artículo se encuentra disponible en su edición impresa.
504 _aBibliografía: p.6-8
520 8 _aSchizophrenia is a severe mental disorder that affects approximately one percent of the general population. The pathogenesis of schizophrenia is influenced by many risk factors, both environmental and genetic. The environmental factors include the date of birth, place of birth and seasonal effects, infectious diseases, complications during pregnancy and delivery, substance abuse and stress. At the present time, in addition to environmental factors, genetic factors are assumed to play a role in the development of the schizophrenia. The heritability of schizophrenia is up to 80%. If one parent suffers from the condition, the probability that it will be passed down to the offspring is 13%. If it is present in both parents, the risk is more than 20%. The opinions are varied as to the risk factors affecting the development of schizophrenia. Knowing these factors may greatly contribute to prevention of the condition.
653 1 4 _aschizophrenia
653 1 4 _arisk factors
653 1 4 _aepidemiology
653 1 4 _aprevalence
653 1 4 _aincidence
653 1 4 _agenetic
773 _g-- 2016, v. 37, n. 1, p. 1-8
_tNeuroendocrinology Letters.
942 _2udc
_cARTÍCULO
999 _c12981
_d12981