TY - SER TI - Evaluación terapéutica, desarrollo y perspectivas del trasplante renal SN - 0210-5020 N1 - Este artículo se encuentra disponible en su edición impresa N2 - The therapeutic alternatives that can be offered to patients with end-stage renal failure are dialysis, in its different forms, and kidney transplantation. The latter provides a higher degree of rehabilitation and, therefore, is the therapy of choice. Following this statement, the main indications for kidney transplantation are collected, as well as its contraindications, to then delve into the field of immunosuppression and histocompatibility, where the most important changes have occurred in recent years ER -