Facultad de Enfermería y Fisioterapia Salus Infirmorum

The Effects of Postoperative Residual Neuromuscular Blockade on Hospital Costs and Intensive Care Unit Admission : (Record no. 15053)

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007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION
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022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 0003-2999
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency Salus Infirmorum
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title The Effects of Postoperative Residual Neuromuscular Blockade on Hospital Costs and Intensive Care Unit Admission : <br/><br/>
Remainder of title a Population-Based Cohort Study /
Statement of responsibility, etc. Grabitz, Stephanie D.; Rajaratnam, Nishan; Chhagani, Khushi; Thevathasan, Tharusan; Teja, Bijan J.; Deng, Hao; Eikermann, Matthias<br/><br/>
504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE
Bibliography, etc. note Bibliografía: p.1135-1136
520 8# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. BACKGROUND: Postoperative residual neuromuscular blockade continues to be a frequent occurrence with a reported incidence rate of up to 64%. However, the effect of postoperative residual neuromuscular blockade on health care utilization remains unclear. We conducted a retrospective cohort study to investigate the effects of postoperative residual neuromuscular blockade on hospital costs (primary outcome), intensive care unit admission rate, and hospital length of stay (secondary outcomes).<br/>METHODS: We performed a prespecified secondary analysis of data obtained in 2233 adult patients undergoing surgery under general anesthesia. Postoperative residual neuromuscular blockade was defined as a train-of-four ratio <0.9 in the postanesthesia care unit (PACU). Our confounder model adjusted for a variety of patient, surgical, and anesthesia-related factors. We fitted truncated negative binomial regression models for hospital cost and hospital length of stay analyses and a logistic regression model for our intensive care unit admission analysis.<br/>RESULTS: Overall, 457 (20.5%) patients in our cohort had residual neuromuscular blockade on admission to the PACU. Postoperative residual neuromuscular blockade was not independently associated with increased hospital costs (adjusted incidence rate ratio, 1.04, CI, 0.98–1.11; P= .22). There were significantly higher odds of intensive care unit admission in those with post-operative residual neuromuscular blockade compared to those without (adjusted odds ratio, 3.03, CI, 1.33–6.87; P < .01). Further, we found a trend toward increased hospital length of stay in patients with postoperative residual neuromuscular blockade (adjusted incidence rate ratio, 1.09; P = .06). Sensitivity analysis using the same model in the day of surgery admissions and ambulatory surgery confirmed our findings.<br/>CONCLUSIONS: Postoperative residual neuromuscular blockade at PACU admission was not significantly associated with increased hospital costs, but was associated with higher rates of intensive care unit admission. These findings support the view that clinicians should continue to work to reduce the rate of postoperative residual neuromuscular blockade.
773 ## - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Related parts -- 2019 v. 128, n.6, p.1129-1136
Title Anesthesia & Analgesia
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme Universal Decimal Classification
Koha item type Artículo de revista
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Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection code Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
    Universal Decimal Classification     Non-fiction Revistas y artículos Revistas y artículos 27/04/2023   PP 6029 27/04/2023 27/04/2023 Artículo de revista

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