MARC details
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04484nmi a22003857a 4500 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
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OSt |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
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20221025151309.0 |
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180124d2022 sp ||||| |||| 00| 0 spa d |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
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| Transcribing agency |
Salus Infirmorum |
| 100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Personal name |
Kaidi Carratalá, Clara |
| 9 (RLIN) |
3821 |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
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| Title |
Efectos adversos de la dieta cetogénica en pacientes con epilepsia infantil refractaria / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Clara Kaidi Carratalá; tutora: Elena Jiménez García |
| Medium |
[Trabajo Fin de Grado] |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
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| Date of publication, distribution, etc. |
2022 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
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| Extent |
1 archivo (pdf.) ; |
| Dimensions |
749 KB |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
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| General note |
Trabajo fin de grado. Defendido en 2022 |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
ntroducción: La epilepsia infantil refractaria (EIR) constituye un problema para el <br/>desarrollo normal de los niños. La dieta cetogénica (DC) es una dieta rica en <br/>grasas, baja en carbohidratos y restrictiva en proteínas; que se emplea como <br/>tratamiento no farmacológico de la EIR, para reducir las convulsiones y así mejorar <br/>la calidad de vida de los pacientes. El objetivo de esta revisión de la literatura fue<br/>describir los efectos adversos de la DC en niños con epilepsia refractaria (ER) o <br/>fármaco-resistente.<br/>Material y métodos: Se realizó una búsqueda bibliográfica en la literatura desde <br/>2017 hasta la actualidad. Para ello se consultaron las bases de datos Medline, con <br/>motor de búsqueda PubMed, Biblioteca Cochrane, Tripdatabase y Embase, en <br/>relación con los efectos adversos de la DC, con el fin de alcanzar los objetivos <br/>planteados. La población a estudio fueron pacientes menores de 18 años con ER.<br/>En función de los criterios de inclusión y exclusión, se seleccionaron un total de 11<br/>artículos para su estudio.<br/>Resultados: Los principales efectos adversos de la DC estaban relacionados con <br/>cambios bioquímicos, metabólicos y alteraciones gastrointestinales. Todo ello, <br/>produce otras afecciones como alteración del crecimiento y problemas renales, <br/>entre otros.<br/>Conclusión: Los parámetros alterados por la DC, en niños con epilepsia <br/>refractaria, más frecuentes son la acidosis metabólica, la hiperlipidemia, la <br/>hipoglucemia, los déficits de antioxidantes, los déficits de minerales, el <br/>estreñimiento, la diarrea, los vómitos, el reflujo gastro-esofágico y alteraciones de <br/>la microbiota intestinal. No existe una distinción marcada entre efectos a corto y a <br/>largo plazo |
| 520 8# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
Introduction: Refractory epilepsy in children is a problem for the normal <br/>development of them. The ketogenic diet (KD) is a high-fat, low-carbohydrate, <br/>protein-restrictive diet. It is used as a non-pharmacological treatment of refractory <br/>epilepsy, to reduce seizures and this improve the quality of life of patients. The <br/>objective of this literature review was to describe the adverse effects of KD in <br/>children with refractory or drug-resistant epilepsy.<br/>Material and methods: A bibliographic search was carried out from 2017 to the <br/>present. For this, the PubMed, Cochrane Library, Tripdatabase and Embase <br/>databases were consulted, in relation with adverse effects of KD, in order to achieve <br/>the stated objectives. The study population were patients under 18 years of age <br/>with refractory epilepsy. Based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria, a total of 11 <br/>articles were selected for study.<br/>Results: The main adverse effects of KD were biochemical and metabolic changes <br/>and gastrointestinal disease. All this produces other conditions such as impaired <br/>growth and kidney problems, among others.<br/>Conclusion: The most frequent parameters altered by KD, in children with <br/>refractory epilepsy, are metabolic acidosis, hyperlipidemia, hypoglycemia, <br/>antioxidant deficiencies, mineral deficiencies, constipation, diarrhea, vomiting, <br/>gastroesophageal reflux and alterations of the intestinal microbiota. There is no<br/>distinction between short-term and long-term effects.<br/> |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
dieta cetogénica |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
efectos adversos a largo plazo |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
epilepsia |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
epilepsia refractaria |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
lactante |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
niño |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
child |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
diet |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
epilepsy |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
infant |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
ketogenic |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
long term adverse effects |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
frug resistant epilepsy |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Personal name |
Jiménez García, Elena |
| 9 (RLIN) |
3017 |
| 710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME |
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| Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element |
Universidad Pontificia de Salamanca. |
| Subordinate unit |
Facultad de Enfermería y Fisioterapia Salus Infirmorum. |
| -- |
Grado en Enfermería. |
| 9 (RLIN) |
489 |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
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| Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Universal Decimal Classification |
| Koha item type |
TFG/TFM |
