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04879nas a22003737a 4500 |
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20220720122922.0 |
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| 022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER |
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1138-7262 |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
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| Transcribing agency |
Salus Infirmorum |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT |
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| Title |
Efectividad de una intervención educativa sobre higiene de manos en unidades de hospitalización quirúrgica = |
| Remainder of title |
Efficacy of an educational intervention on hand hygiene in Surgical Hospitalization Units / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Ana Mª Gómez Gómez, Miriam Vázquez Campo, Patricia C. Bermejo Ansia, Gregorio C. Iglesias Casas |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
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| General note |
Este artículo se encuentra disponible en su edición impresa. |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
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| Bibliography, etc. note |
Bibliografía: p.20 |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
Objetivo: evaluar la eficacia de una intervención educativa sobre higiene de manos (HdM) en unidades de hospitalización quirúrgica, y su asociación con el sexo, la categoría profesional y la unidad de hospitalización de los profesionales.<br/>Método: estudio analítico cuasi-experimental pre-post de grupo único. La intervención consistió en cursos teórico-prácticos de una hora dirigidos a todos los profesionales sanitarios de la hospitalización quirúrgica del Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Ourense, España. La unidad de observación fue las oportunidades de HdM. Se calculó un tamaño muestral de 294 oportunidades. Se realizó una comparación de proporciones de correcta HdM pre- y post-intervención empleando el test de Chi cuadrado para muestras independientes, considerándose un nivel de significación p< 0,05. Se calcularon las Razones de Prevalencia con sus intervalos de confianza al 95%.<br/>Resultados: se realizaron un total de 423 observaciones pre- y 466 post-intervención. Tras la intervención se produjo una mejora significativa de la HdM (p= 0,002), especialmente los profesionales de Enfermería (p< 0,001) y los técnicos auxiliares (p= 0,01). Los momentos que mejoraron más fueron “después de tocar el ambiente del paciente” (p= 0,001) y “antes del contacto con el paciente” (p= 0,001). Se halló un aumento significativo de esmalte en uñas (p< 0,001) y de uso de joyas, aunque esto último no significativo (p= 0,23). No se encontró ninguna diferencia significativa según sexo o unidad de hospitalización (p> 0,05).<br/>Conclusiones: una intervención formativa sobre HdM mejora significativamente la adherencia a las recomendaciones de HdM exceptuando las pautas sobre el uso de esmalte de uñas y la presencia de joyas, aunque estos datos deben ser interpretados con cautela. |
| 520 8# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
Objective: to assess the efficacy of an educational intervention on hand hygiene (HH) in Surgical Hospitalization Units, and its association with the gender, professional category, and Hospitalization Unit of the professionals.<br/>Method: an analytical quasi-experimental, pre-post study, on a single arm. The intervention consisted in theoretical-practical 1-hour courses targeted to all healthcare professionals in Surgical Hospitalization at the Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Ourense, Spain. The opportunities for HH represented the observation unit. A sample size of 294 opportunities was calculated. There was a comparison of adequate HH rates pre and post intervention, using the Chi square Test for independent samples; the level of significance considered was p.05. Prevalence Ratios were calculated with their confidence intervals at 95%.<br/>Results: in total, 423 observations were conducted pre-intervention, and 466 post-intervention. After the intervention, there was a significant improvement in HH (p= 0.002), particularly among Nursing professionals (p< 0.001) and assistant nursing technicians (p= 0.01). The instances with higher improvement were: “after touching the patient setting” (p= 0.001) and “before contact with the patient” (p= 0.001). There was a significant increase in the use of nail polish (p< 0.001) and jewelry, though the latter was non-significant (p= 0.23). No significant difference was found according to gender or Hospitalization Unit (p> 0,05).<br/>Conclusions: an educational intervention on HH significantly improved the adherence to HH recommendations, except for the guidelines regarding the use of nail polish and jewelry, although these data must be interpreted with caution. |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
higiene de las manos |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
higiene |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
infección hospitalaria |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
personal de salud |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
seguridad del paciente |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
conocimientos |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
actitudes y práctica en salud |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
hand hygiene |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
hygiene |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
hospital infection |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
healthcare staff |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
patient safety |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
knowledge |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
attitudes and practice in healthcare |
| 773 ## - HOST ITEM ENTRY |
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| Related parts |
-- 2021 v. 24, n.5, p.14-20 |
| Title |
Metas de enfermería. |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
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| Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Universal Decimal Classification |
| Koha item type |
Artículo de revista |
