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05767nas a22003497a 4500 |
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OSt |
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20220718134529.0 |
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171219t2019 sp ||||| |||| 00| 0 spa | |
| 022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER |
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| International Standard Serial Number |
0211-5638 |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
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| Transcribing agency |
Salus Infirmorum |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT |
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| Title |
Electroterapia en el abordaje de la cervicalgia mecánica inespecífica. Revisión sistemática de la evidencia científica disponible = |
| Remainder of title |
Electrotherapy in the approach of non-specific mechanical cervicalgia. Systematic review of available scientific evidence / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
M. Albornoz-Cabello, B. de la Cruz-Torres y C.J. Barrios-Quinta |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
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| General note |
Este artículo se encuentra disponible en su edición impresa. |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
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| Bibliography, etc. note |
Bibliografía: p.170-171 |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
Objetivo Realizar una revisión de la evidencia científica en relación con el abordaje fisioterapéutico de la cervicalgia mecánica inespecífica y determinar la evidencia científica disponible en relación con las alternativas terapéuticas incluidas en la electroterapia.<br/><br/>Estrategia de búsqueda Se realizó la búsqueda de ensayos clínicos aleatorizados (ECA) publicados entre los años 2011 y 2016 en las siguientes bases de datos: Cochrane Library, Embase, PubMed, Medline y Science Direct, y a continuación la evaluación de calidad metodológica con la escala PEDro. Los ECA debían incluir al menos una intervención fisioterapéutica del ámbito de la electroterapia (combinada o no con terapia manual, ejercicio físico, otros agentes físicos o técnicas alternativas), ser aplicada en pacientes con cervicalgia mecánica inespecífica y que evaluasen sus resultados empleando las siguientes variables: dolor, rango de movilidad articular, incapacidad, funcionalidad y/o calidad de vida.<br/><br/>Selección de estudios Se incluyeron 5 ECA en los que al menos una de las modalidades de intervención era una modalidad de electroterapia, así como 5 revisiones sistemáticas.<br/><br/>Síntesis de resultados La evidencia científica en relación con la aplicación de las corrientes interferenciales en el abordaje terapéutico de la cervicalgia mecánica inespecífica es escasa a pesar de su amplia utilización en la clínica asistencial diaria. Los procedimientos de aplicación de las corrientes interferenciales en pacientes aquejados de cervicalgia mecánica inespecífica presentan una gran disparidad de criterios en cuanto a los parámetros empleados, según los estudios analizados.<br/><br/>Conclusiones Desde la fisioterapia hay diversas intervenciones para los pacientes con cervicalgia mecánica inespecífica, y la más utilizada y con mayores efectos positivos es el ejercicio terapéutico. No podemos sacar conclusiones definitivas sobre el uso de la electroterapia en el tratamiento de la cervicalgia. Puesto que los niveles de evidencia demostrados son bajos o insuficientes, es importante señalar que se precisan estudios más amplios para evaluar sus verdaderos efectos terapéuticos; en cualquier caso, existen diversos estudios que señalan una mayor efectividad de los tratamientos multimodales. |
| 520 8# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
Objective To conduct a review of the scientific evidence in relation to the physiotherapy approach to non-specific mechanical cervicalgia and to determine the available scientific evidence in relation to those therapeutic alternatives included in electrotherapy.<br/><br/>Search strategy A search was carried out for randomised clinical trials (RCTs) published between 2011 and 2016 in the following databases: Cochrane Library, Embase, PubMed, Medline, and Science Direct. This was followed by a methodology quality assessment using the PEDro scale. RCTs should include at least one physiotherapy intervention in the field of electrotherapy (combined or not with manual therapy, physical exercise, other physical agents, or alternative techniques), be applied to patients with non-specific mechanical cervicalgia, and to evaluate their results using the following variables: pain, range of joint mobility, disability, functionality, and/or quality of life.<br/><br/>Selection of studies A total of 5 RCTs were included, in which at least one of the intervention methods was an electrotherapy technique, as well as 5 systematic reviews.<br/><br/>Synthesis of results The scientific evidence as regards the application of interferential currents in the therapeutic approach to non-specific mechanical cervicalgia is scarce, despite its wide use in daily clinical care. According to the studies analysed, the procedures for the application of interferential currents in patients suffering from non-specific mechanical cervicalgia show a great disparity in the criteria as regards the parameters used.<br/><br/>Conclusions In physiotherapy, there are several interventions for patients with non-specific mechanical cervicalgia, within which the most used and with greater positive effects is the therapeutic exercise. Definitive conclusions cannot be drawn about the use of electrotherapy in the treatment of cervicalgia. Since the levels of evidence demonstrated are low or insufficient, it is important to note that larger studies are needed to evaluate its true therapeutic effects in any case if there are several studies that indicate a greater effectivity of the multimodal treatments. |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
ejercicio terapéutico |
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| Uncontrolled term |
métodos |
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| Uncontrolled term |
cervicalgia |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
modalidades de fisioterapia |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
ensayo clínico aleatorio como tema |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
rehabilitación |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
exercise therapy |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
methods |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
neck pain |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
physical therapy modalities |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
randomized controlled trials as topic |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
rehabilitation |
| 773 ## - HOST ITEM ENTRY |
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| Related parts |
-- 2019, v. 41, n. 3, p. 157-171 |
| Title |
Fisioterapia |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
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| Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Universal Decimal Classification |
| Koha item type |
Artículo de revista |
