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OSt |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
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20220704122548.0 |
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| 022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER |
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| International Standard Serial Number |
1138-7262 |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
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| Transcribing agency |
Salus Infirmorum |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT |
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| Title |
Factores asociados al consumo de tabaco en estudiantes universitarios colombianos = |
| Remainder of title |
Factors associated with smoking in Colombian University students / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Doriam Camacho-Rodríguez, Luz Ángela Reyes-Ríos |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
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| General note |
Este artículo se encuentra disponible en su edición impresa. |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
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| Bibliography, etc. note |
Bibliografía: p.31-32 |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
Objetivo: estimar la prevalencia y las variables asociadas al consumo de tabaco en estudiantes universitarios.<br/><br/>Método: estudio descriptivo transversal en estudiantes universitarios colombianos. El instrumento utilizado para la recolección de la información fue el Cuestionario de prevalencia de consumo de tabaco en estudiantes universitarios, diseñado por Bautista y empleado en un estudio previo en El Salvador y Colombia. Dicho cuestionario está estructurado en tres bloques: características sociodemográficas, sobre el consumo de tabaco y sobre la prevención del consumo de tabaco. El muestreo fue intencional. Se implicaron alumnos de siete programas académicos distintos. Se realizó análisis descriptivo. Se aplicaron las pruebas estadísticas U de Mann Whitney y Chi cuadrado para comparar las variables entre fumadores y no fumadores. Se consideró significación estadística si p< 0,05.<br/><br/>Resultados: participaron 331 estudiantes. La media (DE) de edad de los participantes fue de 23,65 (5,39) años. El 57,1% (n= 189) de los participantes fue mujer. La prevalencia de fumadores en estudiantes universitarios fue de 28,1% (n= 65). Se comprobaron relaciones significativas entre el consumo de tabaco y el sexo (p= 0,011), detectándose una mayor prevalencia de fumadores entre los hombres (56,9%; n= 37) que en las mujeres (43,1%; n= 28); así como entre el consumo de tabaco y la facilidad para asumir gastos (p= 0,011), siendo mayor el porcentaje de estudiantes entre los fumadores que afirmaron que les resultaba fácil/muy fácil (32,3% vs. 28,9%). Los fumadores iniciaron el consumo de tabaco con una media (DE) de 16,78 (2,95) años. El 64,1% tiene familiares que fuman y el 53,1% ha fumado en la universidad. Por su parte, el 92,2% considera que fumar es dañino para la salud y el 93,8% sabe que el humo de tabaco es perjudicial para los demás.<br/><br/>Conclusiones: la prevalencia de tabaquismo entre estudiantes universitarios es baja. Las variables asociadas al consumo de tabaco fueron el sexo y la situación económica. |
| 520 8# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
Objective: to estimate the prevalence and variables associated with smoking among University students.<br/><br/>Methods: a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted on Colombian University students. The instrument used for data collection was the Questionnaire on Smoking Prevalence among University Students designed by Bautista and used in a previous study in El Salvador and Colombia. Said questionnaire was structured into three blocks: sociodemographic characteristics, smoking, and smoking prevention. There was intentional sampling. The study involved students from seven different academic programmes. Descriptive analysis was conducted. The Mann Whitney U and Square Chi statistical tests were applied to compare variables between smokers and non-smokers. Statistical significance was considered if p< 0.05.<br/><br/>Results: the study included 331 students; their mean age (SD) was 23.65 (5.39) years, and 57.1% (n= 189) of participants were female. There was a 28.1% (n= 65) prevalence of smokers among University students. A significant relation was confirmed between smoking and gender (p= 0.011), with a higher prevalence of smokers detected among men (56.9%; n= 37) than women (43.1%; n= 28); as well as between smoking and the ease to bear its costs (p= 0.011), with a higher proportion of students among smokers who stated that they found it easy / very easy (32.3% vs. 28.9%). Smokers initiated their use of tobacco at a mean age (SD) of 16.78 (2.95) years; 64.1% of them had relatives who smoked, and 53.1% had smoked at University. On the other hand, 92.2% considered that smoking was harmful for their health, and 93.8% were aware that tobacco smoke was harmful for others.<br/><br/>Conclusions: there was a low prevalence of smoking among University students. The variables associated with smoking were gender and economic status. |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
consumo de tabaco |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
fumar tabaco |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
prevalencia |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
tabaquismo |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
estudiantes universitarios |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
tobacco use |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
smoking tobacco |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
prevalence |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
smoking |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
university students |
| 773 ## - HOST ITEM ENTRY |
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| Related parts |
-- 2021 v. 24, n.4, p.24-32 |
| Title |
Metas de enfermería. |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
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| Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Universal Decimal Classification |
| Koha item type |
Artículo de revista |
