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04439nas a22003497a 4500 |
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OSt |
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20220609124649.0 |
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171219t2018 sp ||||| |||| 00| 0 spa | |
| 022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER |
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| International Standard Serial Number |
0211-5638 |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
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| Transcribing agency |
Salus Infirmorum |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT |
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| Title |
Prevalencia de alteraciones del neurodesarrollo motriz en niños prematuros sin diagnóstico de parálisis cerebral = |
| Remainder of title |
Prevalence of neurodevelopmental motor disorders in pre-term children without a diagnosis of cerebral palsy / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
P.A. Millar, J.-J. Navarro, D. Martella, C.P. Gallardo |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
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| General note |
Este artículo se encuentra disponible en su edición impresa. |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
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| Bibliography, etc. note |
Bibliografía: p.310-311 |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
Antecedentes y objetivo<br/>Las alteraciones del neurodesarrollo motriz pueden ir asociadas a la prematuridad extrema. El objetivo del estudio consiste en determinar la prevalencia de alteraciones del neurodesarrollo motriz en prematuros extremos o muy prematuros, sin diagnóstico de parálisis cerebral.<br/>Material y métodos<br/>Participaron 23 pacientes, un 69% niños, de 68,26±6 meses de edad (40-86), de los cuales 10 eran prematuros extremos (con edad gestacional <28 semanas y peso <1.500g al nacer) y 13 muy prematuros (≥28 y <32 semanas de edad gestacional, de los cuales 8 tenían un peso <1.500g al nacer), todos ellos sin parálisis cerebral. Se aplicó el test de desarrollo psicomotor de Picq-Vayer y la prueba neuropsicológica Beere-Buktenica de integración visomotriz.<br/>Resultados<br/>El 69,57% de los pacientes presentó retraso del desarrollo psicomotor leve. Los indicadores globales de la prueba de integración visomotriz mostraron que el 86,9% presentaba disminución de la edad de desarrollo. El bajo peso al nacer explicaba el 15% de la varianza en edad psicomotora (R2ajustado=0,15; β=0,44; p=0,041) y el 31% de la integración visomotriz (R2ajustado=0,31; β=0,59; p=0,004).<br/>Conclusión<br/>El estudio contribuye a aportar pruebas relativas a la incidencia de factores asociados a la prematuridad, especialmente el bajo peso al nacer, en el neurodesarrollo motriz. Los datos apoyan la presencia significativa de alteraciones neuromotrices de carácter leve en pacientes prematuros extremos y muy prematuros, sin que exista un diagnóstico de parálisis cerebral asociado, lo que podría generar problemas a largo plazo en estos pacientes. |
| 520 8# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
Background and objective<br/>Motor neurodevelopment disorders may be associated with extreme prematurity. This study aims to determine the prevalence of motor neurodevelopmental disorders of extremely pre-term or very pre-term children without a diagnosis of cerebral palsy.<br/>Material and methods<br/>The study included 23 patients, 69% boys, age: 68.26±6 months (40-86), of which 10 were extremely preterm, with gestational age < 28 weeks and birth weight < 1500g, and 13 very preterm (≥28 and <32 weeks of gestational age), of which 8 had a birth weight < 1500g, all of them without cerebral palsy. The psychomotor development test of Picq-Vayer and the Beere-Buktenica neuropsychological test of visual-motor integration were applied.<br/>Results<br/>A large majority (69.57%) of patients have slight psychomotor development retardation. Global indicators for the visual-motor integration test show that 86.9% had a decrease in the developmental age. Low birth weight explained 15% of the variance in psychomotor age (R2adjusted=.15, β=.44, P=.041) and 31% of visual-motor integration (R2adjusted=.31, β=.59, P=.004).<br/>Conclusion<br/>The presented study contributes to provide evidence regarding the incidence of factors associated with prematurity, especially low birth weight, in motor neurodevelopment. The data support the significant presence of mild neuromotor disorders in extremely preterm and very preterm patients without an associated diagnosis of cerebral palsy, which could generate long-term problems in these patients. |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
prematuros |
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| Uncontrolled term |
desarrollo infantil |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
trastornos del neurodesarrollo |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
desarrollo psicomotor |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
integración visomotriz |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
atención temprana |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
preterm birth |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
child development |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
neurodevelopmental disorders |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
psychomotor performance |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
visual motor coordination |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
early intervention |
| 773 ## - HOST ITEM ENTRY |
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| Related parts |
-- 2018 v. 40, n.6, p. 305-311 |
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Fisioterapia |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
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| Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Universal Decimal Classification |
| Koha item type |
Artículo de revista |
