Facultad de Enfermería y Fisioterapia Salus Infirmorum

Core Strength Training Can Alter Neuromuscular and Biomechanical Risk Factors for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury / (Record no. 13061)

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control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20210315161421.0
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007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION
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022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 1552-3365
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency Salus Infirmorum
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Core Strength Training Can Alter Neuromuscular and Biomechanical Risk Factors for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury /<br/>
Medium
Statement of responsibility, etc. Jiyoung Jeong, Dai-Hyuk Choi, and Choongsoo S. Shin
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note PDF en biblioteca
504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE
Bibliography, etc. note Bibliografía: p. 190-192
520 8# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Background: Core stability is influential in the incidence of lower extremity injuries, including anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)<br/>injuries, but the effects of core strength training on the risk for ACL injury remain unclear.<br/>Hypothesis: Core muscle strength training increases the knee flexion angle, hamstring to quadriceps (H:Q) coactivation ratio, and<br/>vastus medialis to vastus lateralis (VM:VL) muscle activation ratio, as well as decreases the hip adduction, knee valgus, and tibial<br/>internal rotation angles.<br/>Study Design: Controlled laboratory study.<br/>Methods: A total of 48 male participants were recruited and randomly assigned to either the intervention group (n = 32) or the<br/>control group (n = 16). Three-dimensional trunk, hip, knee, and ankle kinematic data and muscle activations of selected trunk<br/>and lower extremity muscles were obtained while the participants performed side-step cutting. The core endurance scores<br/>were measured before and after training. Two-way analyses of variance were conducted for each dependent variable to determine the effects of 10 weeks of core strength training.<br/>Results: The trunk endurance scores in the intervention group significantly increased after training (P \ .05 for all comparisons).<br/>The intervention group showed decreased knee valgus (P = .038) and hip adduction angles (P = .032) but increased trunk flexion<br/>angle (P = .018), rectus abdominis to erector spinae coactivation ratio (P = .047), H:Q coactivation ratio (P = .021), and VM:VL<br/>activation ratio (P = .016). In addition, the knee valgus angle at initial contact was negatively correlated with the VM:VL activation<br/>ratio in the precontact phase (R2 = 0.188; P \ .001) but was positively correlated with the hip adduction angle (R2 = 0.120; P \<br/>.005). No statistically significant differences were observed in the trunk endurance scores, kinematics, and muscle activations for<br/>the control group.<br/>Conclusion: Core strength training altered the motor control strategies and joint kinematics for the trunk and the lower extremity<br/>by increasing the trunk flexion angle, VM:VL activation ratio, and H:Q activation ratio and reducing the knee valgus and hip adduction angles.<br/>Clinical Relevance: Training core muscles can modify the biomechanics associated with ACL injuries in a side-step cutting task;<br/>thus, core strength training might be considered in ACL injury prevention programs to alter the lower extremity alignment in the<br/>frontal plane and muscle activations during sports-related tasks.
653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term core stability
653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term injury prevention
653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term kinematics
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Uncontrolled term muscle activation
653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term trunk
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Uncontrolled term lower extremity
773 ## - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Related parts -- 2021, v. 49, n.1; p. 1-11
Title The American journal of sports medicine
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme Universal Decimal Classification
Koha item type Artículo de revista
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection code Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
    Universal Decimal Classification     Non-fiction Revistas y artículos Revistas y artículos 18/02/2021   PP 5704 18/02/2021 18/02/2021 Artículo de revista

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