Facultad de Enfermería y Fisioterapia Salus Infirmorum

Which pre-hospital triage parameters indicate a need for immediate evaluation and treatment of severely injured patients in the resuscitation area? / (Record no. 12987)

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005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20210316114452.0
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007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION
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022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 1863-9933
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency Salus Infirmorum
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Which pre-hospital triage parameters indicate a need for immediate evaluation and treatment of severely injured patients in the resuscitation area? /
Statement of responsibility, etc. K. O. Jensen, R. Heyard,D. Schmitt, L. Mica, C. Ossendorf, H. P. Simmen, G. A. Wanner, C. M. L. Werner, L. Held, K. Sprengel
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note PDF en biblioteca
504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE
Bibliography, etc. note Bibliografía: p.97-98<br/>
520 8# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Purpose To find ways to reduce the rate of over-triage without drastically increasing the rate of under-triage, we applied a<br/>current guideline and identified relevant pre-hospital triage predictors that indicate the need for immediate evaluation and<br/>treatment of severely injured patients in the resuscitation area.<br/>Methods Data for adult trauma patients admitted to our level-1 trauma centre in a one year period were collected. Outpatients<br/>were excluded. Correct triage for trauma team activation was identified for patients with an ISS or NISS ≥ 16 or the need<br/>for ICU treatment due to trauma sequelae. In this retrospective analysis, patients were assigned to trauma team activation<br/>according to the S3 guideline of the German Trauma Society. This assignment was compared to the actual need for activation as defined above. 13 potential predictors were retained. The relevance of the predictors was assessed and 14 models of<br/>interest were considered. The performance of these potential triage models to predict the need for trauma team activation<br/>was evaluated with leave-one-out cross-validated Brier and logarithmic scores.<br/>Results A total of 1934 inpatients ≥ 16 years were admitted to our trauma department (mean age 48 ± 22 years, 38%<br/>female). Sixty-nine per cent (n = 1341) were allocated to the emergency department and 31% (n = 593) were treated in the<br/>resuscitation room. The median ISS was 4 (IQR 7) points and the median NISS 4 (IQR 6) points. The mortality rate was<br/>3.5% (n = 67) corresponding to a standardized mortality ratio of 0.73. Under-triage occurred in 1.3% (26/1934) and overtriage in 18% (349/1934). A model with eight predictors was finally selected with under-triage rate of 3.3% (63/1934) and<br/>over-triage rate of 10.8% (204/1934).<br/>Conclusion The trauma team activation criteria could be reduced to eight predictors without losing its predictive performance.<br/>Non-relevant parameters such as EMS provider judgement, endotracheal intubation, suspected paralysis, the presence of<br/>burned body surface of > 20% and suspected fractures of two proximal long bones could be excluded for full trauma team<br/>activation. The fact that the emergency physicians did a better job in reducing under-triage compared to our final triage model<br/>suggests that other variables not present in the S3 guideline may be relevant for prediction.
653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term Triage
653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term Severely injured
653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term Under-triage
653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term Over-triage
773 ## - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Related parts -- 2019, v. 45, n.1, p. 91-98
Title European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme Universal Decimal Classification
Koha item type Artículo de revista
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection code Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
    Universal Decimal Classification     Non-fiction Repositorio Trabajos Fin de Grado y Máster, Repositorio Trabajos Fin de Grado y Máster, 20/11/2020   PP 5638 20/11/2020 20/11/2020 Artículo de revista

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