Facultad de Enfermería y Fisioterapia Salus Infirmorum

Do isometric pull-down exercises increase the acromio-humeral distance? / (Record no. 12920)

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control field OSt
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control field 20210316164231.0
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007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION
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022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 1230-8323
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency Salus Infirmorum
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Do isometric pull-down exercises increase the acromio-humeral distance? /
Statement of responsibility, etc. P. Sealey D. Critchley
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General note PDF en biblioteca
504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE
Bibliography, etc. note Bibliografía: p.13-15
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Summary, etc. Objectives To evaluate the effect of isometric shoulder extension in 90° shoulder flexion on the acromio-humeral distance, to establish the force required to achieve a clinically important increase in the acromio-humeral distance, and to investigate the practicality and reliability of real-time ultrasound measurement of the acromio-humeral distance in 90° shoulder forward flexion.<br/>Design Prospective single-group intervention.<br/>Setting King’s College London, Guy’s Campus.<br/>Participants Twenty healthy volunteers [five males and 15 females (40 shoulders)] with a mean age of 32 (standard deviation 10, range 19 to 55) years were recruited from the faculty and staff at King’s College London.<br/>Interventions The acromio-humeral distance in asymptomatic participants was measured using real-time ultrasound in the neutral position at rest, at 90° shoulder flexion at rest, and while performing an isometric pull-down exercise at 100%, 50%, 30% and 10% maximal voluntary isometric contraction.<br/>Main outcome measures Real-time ultrasound measures of the acromio-humeral distance.<br/>Results Of the 20 participants, 38 shoulders were imaged. In 90° shoulder flexion, pull-down exercises at all levels of force increased the acromio-humeral distance compared with no pull-down (P<0.05), but this was only clinically significant in males. Measures had excellent short-term intra-operator reliability.<br/>Conclusions Isometric pull-down exercises lead to an increase in the acromio-humeral distance in asymptomatic males that may be clinically important, and therefore may be an appropriate exercise for patients with shoulder pathology. Ultrasound measurement of the acromio-humeral distance in 90° shoulder flexion is practical and reliable.
653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term Shoulder
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Uncontrolled term Ultrasound
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Uncontrolled term Subacromial space
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Uncontrolled term Rotator cuff
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Uncontrolled term Impingement
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Uncontrolled term Pull-down
773 ## - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Related parts -- 2016, v. 103, 2, p. 208-213
Title Physiotherapy
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Source of classification or shelving scheme Universal Decimal Classification
Koha item type Artículo de revista
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    Universal Decimal Classification     Non-fiction Revistas y artículos Revistas y artículos 30/10/2020   PP 5570 30/10/2020 30/10/2020 Artículo de revista

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