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04058nas a22003017a 4500 |
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OSt |
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20210325122408.0 |
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| 022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER |
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| International Standard Serial Number |
1575-4146 |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
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| Transcribing agency |
Salus Infirmorum |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT |
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| Title |
Valoración del dolor torácico en un servicio de urgencias de un hospital comarcal = |
| Remainder of title |
Valuation of the chest pain in an emergency room of a regional hospital / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Alconero Camarero, A.R. ; Labrador Cobo, P. ; Gutiérrez Torre, E. ; Casaus Pérez, M. ; Muñoz Suárez, L. ; Hernández, P. |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
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| General note |
Este artículo se encuentra disponible en su edición impresa. |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
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| Bibliography, etc. note |
Bibliografía: p. 32 |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
Introducción: Entre el 5 y el 20% de las personas que acuden al servicio de urgencias hospitalario (SUH) refiere dolor torácico, por lo que este síntoma constituye uno de los motivos de consulta más frecuentes en estos servicios de emergencias. Objetivo: Determinar la prevalencia del dolor torácico en SUH e identificar los de origen coronario. Metodología: Del total de asistencias, se han registrado 207 pacientes con dolor torácico en un hospital comarcal, utilizando un registro con 33 variables, cómo la edad, sexo, factores de riesgo, historia de cardiopatía previa, síntomas, diagnóstico, tratamiento, tiempo relacionado con los síntomas y asistencia sanitaria, y destino final. Para el análisis de las variables cualitativas se ha utilizado: Chi-cuadrado y para las variables cuantitativas: T de Student. Los resultados se consideraron significativos si el nivel crítico observado era inferior al 5% (p< 0,05). Resultados: Del total, un 33,2% fueron coronarios. De estos, tuvieron dolor opresivo (p<0,001), retrosternal y precordial (p= 0,005), irradiado (p<0,001), con cortejo vegetativo (p= 0,001) y con uno o más factores de riesgo (p= 0,007), siendo estadísticamente significativo con los que no fueron coronarios. Conclusiones: Elevada prevalencia de dolor torácico, de los que menos de la mitad fueron diagnosticados de cardiopatía isquémica. Los pacientes que presentaban dolor torácico no traumático, opresivo y precordial irradiado, con cortejo vegetativo y factores de riesgo, presentaban un evento coronario. |
| 520 8# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
Introduction: Among 5 and 20% of the population who comes to the hospitals' emergency rooms (HER) refers chest pain. Because of this, this symptom supposes one of the most frequent reasons of consultation in these emergency rooms. Aim: To determine the chest pain prevalence in HER and to identify those of coronary origin. Methodology: Of the whole of the assistances 207 patients with chest pain have been registered in a regional hospital, using a register with 33 variables, among them, age, sex, risk factors, previous Herat disease history, symptoms, diagnosis, treatments, time related to the symptoms and sanitary assistance and final destiny. For the qualitative variables analysis, it has been used Squared Chi, and for the quantitative variables T of Student. The results were considered significant if the critical level observed was less than 5% (p < 0,05). Results: Of the whole, 33,2% were coronary. Of these, presented oppressive pain (p<0,001), retrosternal and precordial (p=0,005), radiated (p<0,001), with vegetative symptoms (p=0,001) and with one or more risk factors (p=0,007), being statistically significant with the ones that were not coronary. Conclusions: High prevalence of chest pain, of which less of the half were diagnosed as ischaemic heart disease. Patients who presented not traumatic chest pain, oppressive and precordial radiated, with vegetative symptoms and risk factors, were presenting a coronary event. |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
dolor torácico |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
síndrome coronario agudo |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
enfermería |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
urgencias |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
chest pain |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
coronary acute syndrome |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
nursing |
| 653 14 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
emergency |
| 773 ## - HOST ITEM ENTRY |
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| Related parts |
-- 2006, v. 13, n. 39, p. 27-32 |
| Title |
Enfermería en Cardiología |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
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| Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Universal Decimal Classification |
| Koha item type |
Artículo de revista |
