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04513nas a22002777a 4500 |
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OSt |
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20210430111543.0 |
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| 022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER |
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0211-5638 |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
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| Transcribing agency |
Salus Infirmorum |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT |
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| Title |
Eficacia del protocolo de fisioterapia del Hospital Universitario de Getafe, establecido para la mejoría de la incontinencia urinaria femenina = |
| Remainder of title |
Protocol for female urinary incontinence improvement in the Getafe's University Hospital's pelvic floor physiotherapy unit: evidence if its efficacy / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
I. Isac Martínez, B. Kindelán Alonso, N. León Núñez, B. López Montes, S. Moreno Moreno, M. Nogueira López, M. Núñez Cortés |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
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| General note |
Este artículo se encuentra disponible en su edición impresa. |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
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| Bibliography, etc. note |
Bibliografía: p.159-160 |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
Objetivo<br/>Comprobar la eficacia de un tratamiento de fisioterapia perineal en mujeres con incontinencia urinaria (IU). Se buscó determinar la mejoría objetiva y la percepción de la calidad de vida, así como la relación entre dicha mejoría y el cumplimiento posterior del tratamiento en domicilio.<br/><br/>Pacientes y métodos<br/>Estudio observacional prospectivo: 46 mujeres con IU que reciben tratamiento de fisioterapia perineal durante el año 2010. Las pacientes fueron evaluadas antes del tratamiento y a los 3 meses. Se analizaron tanto variables objetivas (analizadas con el test de la t de Student) como subjetivas.<br/><br/>Resultados<br/>Se observó que la realización de los ejercicios abdominoperineales en el domicilio disminuyó significativamente (p<0,001) las variables objetivas (frecuencias miccionales total, diurna y nocturna, y frecuencia de pérdidas de orina), especialmente el número de pérdidas de orina (reducción del 52%). Por el contrario, las pacientes que no realizaron los ejercicios mejoraron (p<0,001) solo en las variables relacionadas con la reeducación de hábitos miccionales (frecuencias miccionales total y diurna). Se demostró que dos tercios de las mujeres tenían percepción de mejoría tras la realización de los ejercicios abdominoperineales.<br/><br/>Conclusiones<br/>Las pacientes con IU que recibieron el tratamiento de fisioterapia perineal presentaron una mejoría objetiva y subjetiva. Su eficacia está relacionada con la continuidad en el tiempo en la realización de los ejercicios abdominoperineales. |
| 520 8# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
Objective<br/>This study aimed to verify the efficacy of perineal physiotherapy in women suffering from urinary incontinence (UI). It was aimed to determine objective improvement, perception of improvement in the quality of the patient's life, and the relation between said improvements and subsequent treatment compliance in the home.<br/><br/>Patients and methods<br/>A prospective observational study was performed in a sample of 46 female patients suffering from UI who received perineal physiotherapy during 2010. Patients were assessed before receiving treatment and again three months after initiation of treatment. Objective (analyzed with the Student's T test) and subjective variables were analyzed.<br/><br/>Results<br/>Our study has shown that implementation of the abdominoperineal physical exercises in the home significantly decreased (P<.001) objective indicators of UI (total voiding frequency, daytime voiding frequency, nighttime voiding frequency, urine leakage frequency), especially the number of urine leakage which showed a 52% reduction. On the contrary, patients unwilling to implement the prescribed physical exercises at home only experienced improvement (P<.001) in the indicators related to the reeducation of their voiding habits (total voiding frequency, day-time voiding frequency). The study also showed that 2/3 of the sampled patients perceived some improvement after having completed their abdominoperineal physical exercises.<br/><br/>Conclusions<br/>UI patients receiving perineal physiotherapy experienced both objective and subjective improvement in their condition. The efficacy of the treatment is apparently a function of the patients’ perseverance to carry out the prescribed abdominoperineal physical exercises over time. |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
incontinencia urinaria femenina |
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| Uncontrolled term |
fisioterapia |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
suelo pélvico |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
female urinary incontinence |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
physiotherapy |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
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| Uncontrolled term |
pelvic floor |
| 773 ## - HOST ITEM ENTRY |
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| Related parts |
-- 2012 (jul/ago), v. 34, n. 4, p. 154-160 |
| Title |
Fisioterapia. Revista de salud, discapacidad y terapéutica física. |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
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| Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Universal Decimal Classification |
| Koha item type |
Artículo de revista |
